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Response and Reflection
Noble, David F. 1998. Selling academe to the technology industry. Thought and Action, 14, pp. 29-40.
I don't think reading this article could have come at a
better time academic and professional. Starting my first full-time
position in the academy has been an eye-opening experience. I have
learned more about higher education in the past month than I think I ever
wanted to know. Meanwhile, my technology-driven aspirations coupled with
my value and system about academics has put my in quandary. I don't know
which side of the argument I am on anymore. If I was asked a year ago, I
would have advocated the continued integration of technology in higher
education. However, if businesses and administrators are so willingly
going to manipulate faculty and devalue the system, I think that we should move
much slower.
Much of what this article discusses is not just academic mumbo-jumbo.
This stuff is happening right before my eyes. No stakeholder is
innocent. Book publishers extort students with high prices and hook
faculty with instructional resources and test banks developed on the students’
budget. Administrators seek to increase enrollment measured in FTE, the
profit for the academy, and pressure faculty to increase retention and teach it
at a distance, which empirical research continues to confirm has lower
retention rates. Faculty members either play dumb and stay out of the
argument, comply with administration or potentially loose their jobs in they
are not tenured (includes me), or fight the system to no avail. At the
end, we all loose and students, our primary concern feel the unintended
consequences.
I once heard a story from a colleague that will remain unnamed that she found
her course materials being handed out to students that she did not have.
She found that her course materials in a course management system had
been duplicated and provided to other faculty without her permission. A
distance learning department for her institution had done this. What's
more, these distance learning departments in educational organizations were
conceived as support units much like information technology is a support unit
for the functional units in an organization. Due to evolving nature of
the discipline, these previously support structures have been transformed into
functional units: hiring their own adjunct faculty, offering their own courses,
and doing this all without the approval of the academic units they are supposed
to support.
This type of problem is not an isolated incident. I have talked to other
faculty from other institutions where the same types of problems are occurring.
Some institutions have faculty senates or unions to combat this injustice
with mixed results. Other institutions are ineffective in their battle.
Is the integration of technology into our curriculum to meet student needs
incompatible with traditional academic structures? Is it possible for our
institutions to make strides to maintain quality and expand online course
offerings? I don't know the answer to either question, but I would like
to believe so.
This is the primary reason I support an open source model to instructional
materials and newer initiatives like learning objects. If administrators
"ask" faculty to contribute to the body of knowledge by sharing their
resources, would faculty respond in the same way? Would faculty still
feel that their jobs are potentially in jeopardy? Would faculty be
resistant to change? I am sure I would have a better attitude about things.
Publishers could no longer extort our students and their parents with
outrageous prices. Quality instructional materials could be developed and
shared using grant monies among institutions. We could move to improve
the quality of education while maintaining the reverence that higher education
once embraced in higher education. Everyone has their Utopia. This
would be mine!
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